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The Situation of Older Persons In Jamaica
The Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing (MIPAA) has brought into sharp focus the need for governments to place priority attention on ageing issues, particularly within the context of policy and legislation. One hundred and fifty nine (159) countries were represented at the Second World Assembly on Ageing in Madrid Spain in 2002, and became signatories to the Political Declaration and Action on Ageing Plan. Nearly a decade later it becomes necessary for the United Nations as the arbiter of the Plan to undertake an assessment of country achievements. Importantly, respective signatories must self-assess themselves to determine successes and shortfalls, as well as outstanding principles that have yet to be adhered to or facilitated. The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) as an international development agency which promotes the right of all peoples to enjoy a life of health and equal opportunity has commissioned a situation analysis of older persons in Jamaica. As a signatory to the MIPAA, the report is a timely and necessary intervention for Jamaica as the country forges ahead with its first comprehensive long term national development plan, Vision 2030 Jamaica. Much of the analysis is therefore set within the framework of policies, programmes, and legislation which have and will impact older persons issues across all sectors and industries. The report undertakes an assessment of what obtained prior to the MIPAA; however there is considerable focus on the extent to which Jamaica has managed to adhere to the declarations contained within the Plan of Action on Ageing.
Rapid assessment of sexual and reproductive health and HIV policies, systems and services in Grenada
The spread of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)—a pathogen transmitted in most cases by sexual activity—is a clear example of the urgency of tackling the issue of sexuality head on and understanding how it relates to the health and well-being of women and men and the population as a whole. (PAHO, 2010)
Improving Maternal Care in Belize
The average life expectancy at birth in 2006 was 65 for males and 74 for females. The national poverty rate has increased, from 33% in 2001 to 41.3% in 2010. In 2005, the maternal mortality ratio was 134 per 100,000 live births with 60% of deaths due to eclampsia. The proportion of under-five and under one deaths occurring in the neonatal period is at 40 and 60% respectively, similarly to other Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) countries. Belize is a signatory to the Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Millennium Development Goals.
A Legal Gap Analysis of Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights in Barbados
Ms. Ruth Henry, who is now a third year LLB student at the Faculty of Law, UWI Cave Hill Campus worked with UNFPA over the summer as an intern.
STI Prevention Brochure
Abstinence is the only 100% safe and effective way to prevent STI'S Including HIV,and preventing pregancy
The Female Condom - Barrier Method Brochure
Barrier methods of contraception are the many ways of preventing pregnancy. Some of these methods are created for women and others for men and they include male and female condoms, diaphragms and the sponge. These contraceptives work by blocking a man's sperm from reaching a woman's egg. They are all safe and usually prevent pregnancy if used correctly.
Condom Use among Sex Workers in Suriname
This study is commissioned by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) as part of its Comprehensive Condom Programming (CCP) initiative. The study objectives are to: • Provide actionable evidence for social marketing decision making for sex workers; • Identify levels and trends in behavior, risk, opportunity, ability, and motivation constructs. • Determine which group and subgroup determinants affect decision to use condoms.
Emergency Contraception Brochure
Emergency contraceptives are used to help keep a woman from getting pregnant after she has had sex without using contraception or if the method failed. You can use an emergency contraceptive if you did not plan on having sex and did not use contraception, you were forced to have sex or the condom broke or came off, among other reasons.